Even if the buyer of a house is a foreigner, they must pay the taxes and fees associated with the property purchase in Italy, particularly registration, mortgage, and cadastral taxes.
However, foreigners can also take advantage of the benefits for purchasing a home if they meet the requirements set by Italian law, specifically those that define a primary residence as a non-luxury property located in the municipality where the buyer resides or will reside within 18 months. Additionally, the buyer must not own other properties, even partially or as a bare ownership. Specifically:
Purchase of a first home from a private individual, a non-construction company, or a construction company more than four years after completion: 2% registration tax on the cadastral value of the property and fixed mortgage and cadastral taxes of €50 each.
Purchase from a construction company within four years of completion: 4% VAT, and fixed registration, mortgage, and cadastral taxes of €200 each.
If the property is a luxury home and does not qualify as a “first home,” a fixed registration, cadastral, and mortgage tax is required if the transaction is subject to VAT, or a proportional 9% tax if VAT-exempt.